Hewson, Jim
JHewson at nciinc.com
Mon Feb 9 15:42:52 CST 2009
John, I'm using 2007 and it doesn't like the WithEvents in the clsFrm module. It states it's "Only valid in object module. Do I have it in the correct place? Jim -----Original Message----- From: accessd-bounces at databaseadvisors.com [mailto:accessd-bounces at databaseadvisors.com] On Behalf Of jwcolby Sent: Monday, February 09, 2009 12:06 PM To: Access Developers discussion and problem solving Subject: [AccessD] CREATE CLASSES AND EVENTS DEMO DATABASE * Create a blank database * Create a new form. Drag and drop one of each of the controls onto the form. Save the form. * On the menu click insert / Class module. * If you haven't already done so, turn on "require variable declaration". Inside the editor, click Tools / Options / Editor (tab) and check the "require variables declaration" box. * Immediately save the module, and name it clsFrm. * Type the following into the module (or cut and paste): Private WithEvents mfrm As Form Private Const cstrEvProc As String = "[Event Procedure]" The first line declares a private variable called mfrm and tells VBA that this class will SINK EVENTS for the form inside of this class. The second line declares a private constant cstrEvProc and places the text "[Event Procedure]" in the constant. * Next type the following into the module: Function mInit(lfrm As Form) Set mfrm = lfrm mfrm.BeforeUpdate = cstrEvProc End Function This creates a method of the class called mInit and passes in a form variable called lfrm. The set statements then saves the lfrm variable passed in into the mfrm variable that we created above. The next statement places the string "[Event Procedure]" into the BeforeUpdate property of the form mfrm. This requires an explanation. It turns out that if you have the actual text string "[Event Procedure]" (without the quotes) in any event property of any form or control, then that event will fire in the class. You can prove that to yourself by deleting this text in some property of some form or control in an existing project, cause that event to fire, and notice that the code no longer runs in your code behind form. Put that text string back and notice that the event code now runs in your code behind form. Pretty easy so far yes? To reiterate, we have declared a variable and a constant that are PRIVATE to the class, meaning that they can only be accessed from inside of the class. We created a method that we can use to pass in a reference or pointer to some form, we have saved that pointer to some form passed into this class instance to a variable in the top of our class, and we have placed the text "[Event Procedure]" into the BeforeUpdate event property of mfrm. At this point we have a form, with one of each control on the form. We also have a class which can be instantiated, and passed in a pointer to some form. The class can save the pointer to the form passed in and can activate the form to raise one specific event (BeforeUpdate). Do this much before we continue. This should take you just a few minutes to complete. -- John W. Colby www.ColbyConsulting.com -- AccessD mailing list AccessD at databaseadvisors.com http://databaseadvisors.com/mailman/listinfo/accessd Website: http://www.databaseadvisors.com ################################################################################ If you have received this message in error, please contact the sender immediately and be aware that the use, copying, or dissemination of this information is prohibited. This email transmission contains information from NCI Information Systems, Inc. that may be considered privileged or confidential and is intended solely for the named recipient. ################################################################################