[AccessD] A 2003 on VM Ware

Jurgen Welz jwelz at hotmail.com
Fri Mar 5 10:29:32 CST 2010


John/Drew:  Thanks for the comments.  For the most part, a great deal of common sense has been applied.  Currently their web site says they have 180 job sites and about 20 offices in Omaha, Nebraska, Washington and most of the provinces in Canada.  Their servers in Calgary, Alberta support over 1500 users, all using the same basic environment that runs our system.  The basic setup is well thought out now that they have a team of over 30 full time professionals and consultants on staff.  Our 65 odd users now have a disproportioanately high percentage of the CPU, memory and bandwidth resources and it appears that reliance on Access and the Pervasive data services for our estimating system are the only differences between their 1500 and our 65.  Their management interfaces are built in Powerbuilder and ours are in Access.  We use their stuff for payroll and a good deal of the project controls.  Everyones' data is hosted in SQL Server.  The IT reporting tools they have tell us that Access is the problem.  Our fo
rmer environment was 4 VMWare servers for over 60 users and is now 7 servers on better physical hardware.  As far as I know, the only real changes are that we have upgraded estimating (Sage) a couple of versions, we have a bunch of new Windows service packs installed (without a bank of servers to test live they were very leery of messing with a working system so they never got service packs) and we now have access to some applications that we haven't started using such as P3 and P6 (Primavera).

 

We deployed to the new environment 3 weeks ago and there is no going back as I had to upgrade over 200,000 estimate files and the downgrade path is ugly.  We have been ironing out a few loose ends, shadow copy, anti-virus, load balancer optimization, time zone awareness...  For the most part, things are very nice.  Nearly all our users are running Wyse thin client terminals with dual screens via Cisco AnyConnect VPN Client and Remote Desktop.  Division and company wide, they are making record profits in the North American construction market notwithstanding the economy.  They had a bunch of hardware and support dollars to throw at our issues now and fingers are being pointed at Access as the likely culprit.

 

My philosophy has aways been that a parent form be populated by a single record recordset and that sub forms fill on demand (John calls it Just in Time) as a sub form takes focus.  It is exceedingly rare that a continuous sub form contain more than 20 records and I will frequently use single recordset non-continous sub forms to limit memory and bandwidth requirements.  I can't imagine why a form that is open on static data while they are writing an email and working on an Excel workbook in a person's session would pin the CPU at 100%.  No one at their end cares to know much about our application so they don't really understand the measures I went to in order to make this work with mdb data.  The mdb limitations went away 1.5 years ago.  Much of the tiny data is cached in memory and displayed via callback so the server never gets hit for tiny lookups and even so, we know that memory is not the bottleneck.

 

I'm told that they have enough MSDN licensing to give me access to the works so if I want to rewrite the whole shooting match, I can choose my weapon.  Also, for the first time since Access 97 was brand new, I have Admin rights on our servers.  I also have SQL Server tools so I no longer have to make data structure changes via DDL using MSQuery via Excel.  Unfortunately, my title has been Safety Manager for the last few years and that role means that Access is more and more a part time amusement.  I was pulled off other duties to coordinate migration to the new environment and build a few new enhancements.

Ciao Jürgen Welz 

Edmonton, Alberta jwelz at hotmail.com


 

> Date: Thu, 4 Mar 2010 20:33:57 -0500
> From: jwcolby at colbyconsulting.com
> To: accessd at databaseadvisors.com
> Subject: Re: [AccessD] A 2003 on VM Ware
> 
> Jurgen,
> 
> I think Drew might be right in that Access is supposed to sense "other applications" wanting the
> processor and releasing the cycles. If Access is all that is running inside of that VM, then it
> never senses "other applications" wanting the cycles because those other applications are isolated
> by the walls of the VM. Thus the VM ends up requesting real cpu cycles to service the Access FE and
> essentially tying up an entire core per FE.


> ....Snipped
> 
> John W. Colby
> www.ColbyConsulting.com
> 
>snipped


Drew Wutka wrote:
> > <soap box>
> > Virtual machines are great. It's a great way to have multiple 'computers' running without having to have hardware for each one. HOWEVER, a virtual machine is going to inherently run slower then it's host, even with just one VM running on the host. Each VM added to the host is going to divvy up the already 'limited' resources. For single purpose machines, this isn't a problem, on hefty hardware. But the key is 'single purpose'. Terminal services, by their very nature are not 'single purpose'. And even some items that may seem single purposes, are really too large and complex to truly host inside a VM. Exchange servers, DB servers, etc, all can require massive resources, so putting them on anything but a capable box by themselves can be detrimental. The real confusion lies in the lack of understanding of what many 'server' roles require. Plus there is the inherent 'coolness' of virtualization.
> > 
> > But there has to be some common sense applied. I'd say the best rule of thumb would be to ask yourself if what you want to do would work with a server that is 5 years old. If not, it won't work well in a virtual environment, and should be put on it's own server.
> > </soap box>
> > 
> > ;)
> > 
> > Drew 

 
 		 	   		  
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