Stuart McLachlan
stuart at lexacorp.com.pg
Sun Feb 5 16:53:46 CST 2012
On 6 Feb 2012 at 8:48, Stuart McLachlan wrote: > > I posted some VBA a long time ago to do this directly, I'll see if I can find it. > Found it - originally posted by me 18 Feb 2009: There has just been a discussion over on dba-Tech about the built in Zip capabilities in Windows (XP onwards?) where "Compressed (zipped) Folders" are just ordinary zip files. This got me thinking about how you could use the built in capabilities to manage zip files through VBA rather than needing a third party DLL, the Winzip CLI or whatever. Turns out it is trivial to to create an empty ZIp file, it is just a string of 22 bytes as follows: Function CreateNewZipFolder(Filename As String) As Long Dim strEmptyZip As String strEmptyZip = Chr$(80) & Chr$(75) & Chr$(5) & Chr$(6) & String$(18, Chr$(0)) Open Filename For Binary As #1 Put #1, , strEmptyZip Close #1 End Function You can now use a Shell.Application object to work with this file/folder. Firstly set a reference to Microsoft Shell Controls and Automation: Shell32.dll Then you just need a couple of simple functions: Function AddFileToZip(ZipFileName As String, Filename As String) 'Zipfilename and Filename need to be full paths Dim oShellApp As Shell32.Shell Set oShellApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application") oShellApp.NameSpace(ZipFileName).CopyHere Filename Set oShellApp = Nothing End Function and Function ExtractFileFromZip(ZipFileName As String, DestDir as String,Filename As String) 'Zipfilename and DestDir need to be full paths 'Filename should just be the filename without a path Dim oShellApp As Shell32.Shell Set oShellApp = CreateObject("Shell.Application") oShellApp.NameSpace(DestDir).CopyHere _ oShellApp.Namespace(ZipFileName).Items.Item(Filename) Set oShellApp = Nothing End Function To extract all files replace oShellApp.Namespace(ZipFileName).Items.Item(Filename) with oShellApp.Namespace(ZipFileName).Items Note that this is a bare shell and you will need to add a bit of error checking - oShellApp doesn't like it if files/directories don't exist and will pop up a standard "File exists, do you want to copy" dialog if the zip or destination already contains the file.