Mark Breen
marklbreen at gmail.com
Mon Sep 26 05:52:15 CDT 2011
Hello Hans-Christian, Thank you for your detailed and interesting response to John's questions. I have been reading on my kindle a few of the PDF's on ubuntu over the last week or two. One additional reason that I want to play with Linux is simply because it is there. I want to be part of the evolution of the linux world. I make my living on SQL Server and do not see a time in the near future that I can switch, but I am enjoying learning a new technology. It makes me feel like in 1988 when I was learning what DIR, CD\ and Copy *.* did. I purchased a new HP all in one office jet last Friday to replace my aging noisy A3 laser printer. Of course it comes with Windows software. On the family computer that I recently switched to Ubuntu 11.04, I sat down to install it, wondering whether it would be possible. I was quite surprised when an hour later, I was scanning and printing wirelessly from Ubuntu to a shiny new HP scanner. Did I mention already here on the list that I have recently built a few ultra cheap pc's? AMD Dual Core Athlon, 1 GB Ram, smallest disk I can buy, cheap and nasty case with integrated PSU and then installed Ubuntu. The whole machine costs approx €130 - €150. I am imaging the saving on hardware and software a company could make with 10 or 20 non-power users. The performance was absolutely perfect BTW, as good as my i7 with Win7 that cost well over €1000. Mark On 22 September 2011 02:38, Hans-Christian Andersen <ha at phulse.com> wrote: > John, > > The easiest thing to do, of course, is to stick with what you know. > Especially if it's something you are going to have to support over time. > > If you don't feel comfortable with a Linux environment (even if what you > are > asking for would be pretty trivial to set up for someone like myself and > distros like Debian, Ubuntu, OpenSuse, CentOS, etc are pretty > straightforward these days), there is always a chance there will be bumps > in > the road somewhere down the line that requires you to open the the hood and > take a deeper look. Same applies to Windows as well as Linux. That's where > you need to ask yourself if you are prepared to make a bit of an investment > in terms of learning how Linux works and also being prepared to have an > experienced Linux admin to go to, if you are in way over your head. > > I can tell you this much in advance: > > MySQL + Linux/*BSD is the most natural fit and will perform the best. > Optimisations for the Windows platform only came as an afterthought and I > don't know if there is yet any parity performance-wise. This is an > interesting question and perhaps I will try and do some sort of benchmark > to > see what the difference is, but I recommend you check out the following > link > in the meantime: > http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/limits-windows.html > If high performance isn't a requirement but just something that works > decently, then I wouldn't worry too much about what platform to use and I'd > recommend using those packaged Apache/PHP/MySQL stacks, such as WAMP or > XAMPP (which is my personal recommendation), rather than installing MySQL > alone. XAMPP is cross platform as well, so this makes things easier should > you decide somewhere down the line to switch platforms. Everything is > contained within a single directory, so migration is also trivial (on Linux > and OS X, in my experience, anyways). It's just a matter of zipping (tar > balling) up the XAMPP directory and dropping onto the new machine. Again, I > only know for sure that this is the case on Linux and OS X. > > Regarding file sharing, SAMBA (the application on Linux that does SMB file > sharing) is very powerful and flexible. It's pretty easy to knock up a > simple setup that plays well in a Windows workgroup and many distros, like > Ubuntu and OpenSuse, have made it as easy as simply right click on a folder > and selection the option to share that directory. Things get more > complicated, however, when you want it to do more advanced stuff, such as > joining an Active Directory setup. I know that OpenSuse has a lead in this > respect what with having user friendly GUI configuration of the more > advanced SAMBA setups, but it is still worth considering that SAMBA is a > different beast than what you are used to. Setting up MySQL on Linux is > dead > simple, but there's more of a learning curve with SAMBA (depending on what > you want to do, of course). > > On the other hand (and I don't want to sound religious in saying this), > but, > typically with Linux, once you get a configuration nailed down, you should > have a system that will be able to run pretty solid without many problems > down the road. And the reason I believe this is because Linux is much more > of a "static" system than Windows is, based more on configuration files and > more of a separation of data, software and configuration as a matter of > principle rather than complex software installations and registries and > background processes doing x, y and z, etc that I often see for software on > Windows. A distribution like Debian tends to be rather minimalist > (especially if you install from the net boot iso), so you won't have a lot > more stuff running in the background than is necessary for a shell to run, > networking and whatever software you have selected to install, etc, if you > catch my drift. From a security point of view, this is also great. If you > keep your system setup to a minimum (OpenSSH server, MySQL server, Samba), > then you will get less hassle with security updates. Saying that, if you > are > a competent Windows admin, then it is of course also possible to achieve a > very robust system like that. I just think it takes a bit more effort and > forethought. Perhaps that is debatable and may seem counterintuitive, but > for the things that I deal with professionally, this is my experience. > > All in all, there is no reason you can't achieve exactly what you want and > need with Linux. The question is, however, whether you are willing to make > that investment. > > Think of it this way: Imagine an all Linux company which decides to install > a Windows server, although they have little experience in doing so. While > Windows is perfectly capable of doing what they need it to and may even be > a > better solution than the Linux one, it is still at a disadvantage. Problems > with the Windows server may eventually translate into the perception that > Windows is an inferior product that isn't capable of doing things correctly > or is just difficult to maintain. It wouldn't be fair to say that, because, > as you all know, Windows is anything but that. But I often deal with that > sort of attitude from other people with regards to Linux, because they just > don't understand it or are more suspicious of things that are different and > hence more critical of it. So I've learnt to be careful when suggesting > Linux to someone who, as you admit, has zero experience with it and is > thinking of deploying it for a client who also has zero experience. It's > easy for me to say something is simple to do, because I do it all the time, > but thats not always going to be someone else's experience. Linux doesn't > always offer the best solution, depending on what you want to do, and there > are of course times where some piece of complex or buggy software may make > it a frustrating experience. > > Finally, there is, of course, also the matter of the cost of buying a > Windows Server license, which is another factor to take into account. > > If you do decide to go ahead with Linux, I will be happy to answer any > questions. Relating to what Gustav suggested, I also know of another admin > who I have worked with professionally and can vouch for who might be > returning from the UK to Vancouver in the new year and also has experience > with both Windows and Linux, so may be interested in consulting as well. > > Good luck. > > > PS. > >> The other nagging, back of the head issue is, "how well does it play in > an otherwise all windows network. And how well does the windows network > play with it? > > Incidentally, what exactly did you mean when you said you wonder if it > plays > well in an all windows network? On a networking level? Or regarding how > well > it integrates with AD and such? > > > - Hans > > >