[dba-Tech] Performance in disc partitions

DJK(John) Robinson djkr at msn.com
Mon Jan 28 08:23:58 CST 2008


Well, I've trawled the web, and come up with the usual bunch of conflicting,
unsubstantiated tosh.  My favorite was along the lines of "running RAID 1
completely eliminates the need for backup".  Yeah, right.  Step away from my
system, sir.

The consensus, though, is that the first partition goes next to the edge,
with the last one by the spindle.  People differ in saying what difference
this makes - a lot or hardly any:
http://partition.radified.com/partitioning_2.htm 
http://www.xsibase.com/forum/index.php?board=15;action=display;threadid=3452
8 

I found PassMark Performance Test (30-day free trial) at
http://www.passmark.com/products/pt.htm;  I've no idea how good it is
generally

I tried this on first and last partitions on a 500GB disc and got results
suggesting 25%-45% better performance on the *first* partition, which
supports the 'edge is first is better' theory.  I'm not publishing the
results, because they weren't on a scientific basis, but I *am* going to put
my active stuff first, near the edge, and my dormant stuff last!

John


-----Original Message-----
From: dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com
[mailto:dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com] On Behalf Of DJK(John)
Robinson
Sent: 28 January 2008 09:34
To: 'Discussion of Hardware and Software issues'
Subject: Re: [dba-Tech] Performance in disc partitions


Thanks, John.  That would suggest higher transfer rates nearer the edge,
with some cylinders holding more than others.

Has anyone got any good links to this sort of stuff?

Oh, and of course I'm still interested in knowing whether the 'first'
partition is nearer the edge or the spindle...

John


-----Original Message-----
From: dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com
[mailto:dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com] On Behalf Of jwcolby
Sent: 28 January 2008 00:57
To: 'Discussion of Hardware and Software issues'
Subject: Re: [dba-Tech] Performance in disc partitions


IIRC, the disk controller speeds up the writes as the tracks move outwards
towards the edge of the platter.  IOW there is more surface area on the
outer tracks so they just bump up the waveform to allow more data to be
written in that larger surface area.  When thought of from that perspective,
the outer tracks hold more data / track and so may require less head
movement. I have no idea whether the first volume is on the inner tracks or
the outer tracks.


John W. Colby
Colby Consulting
www.ColbyConsulting.com 
-----Original Message-----
From: dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com
[mailto:dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com] On Behalf Of DJK(John)
Robinson
Sent: Sunday, January 27, 2008 7:47 PM
To: 'Discussion of Hardware and Software issues'
Subject: [dba-Tech] Performance in disc partitions

I am about to partition a new disc.  One partition will be very active in
terms of reads and writes, another almost dormant.

Is there any advantage in performance terms in having the active partition
as the 'first' one on the disc?  Or the last one?

It's a long time since I was involved in disc layout at a low level, and I'm
wondering whether 'cylinders' these days are still all the same size, with
the data near the edge of the platter just more spread out than that near
the spindle - or not?

TIA
John


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