[dba-Tech] A few hardware/memory questions

Bobby Heid bheid at sc.rr.com
Sat May 17 21:49:51 CDT 2008


John,

Shouldn't

"Most of us just go buy a wireless modem of our own choice to place "behind"
the cable modem." 
Be
"Most of us just go buy a wireless ROUTER of our own choice to place
"behind" the cable modem."?

The Linksys BEFCMU10 cable modem/router is one such combo.
http://www.amazon.com/Linksys-BEFCMU10-Ethernet-Cable-Modem/dp/B00005T6GZ
http://shop1.frys.com/product/3196790;jsessionid=MwIVMaeqlVkJ-2ONVbeWhw**.no
de1?site=sr:SEARCH:MAIN_RSLT_PG

I do not know anything about this modem.

Bobby

-----Original Message-----
From: dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com
[mailto:dba-tech-bounces at databaseadvisors.com] On Behalf Of jwcolby
Sent: Saturday, May 17, 2008 10:04 PM
To: Discussion of Hardware and Software issues
Subject: Re: [dba-Tech] A few hardware/memory questions

 > 1.) I'm going to upgrade my pc -- was going to go all the way to 2 
gigs until the recent conversation about Windows XP not being able to 
use more than 1.2, so my question is, why pay for 2 if the system's only 
going to use 1.5?

Uhhh... I think there has been a failure to communicate... (one of my 
favorite movie lines).

Windows XP x32 can use up to 4 gigabytes of RAM.  Windows XP x64 can use 
... unknown but way more than you can fit in your machine.

The x32 4 gig limitation comes from the fact that using a 32 bit address 
register you can only physically access 2^32 addresses which equals 4 
gigs.  NOW, having said that, any memory that is on perepheral devices 
such as (for example) 128 or 256 megs on a video card have to be 
"mapped" into that same 4 gigs of ram space, so what happens is that 
Windows carves "holes" in that 4 gigs and "maps" the video memory into 
that hole, so that you end up with 4 gigs of memory MINUS the "mapped" 
memory from your video card.  USUALLY you will end up with something 
between 3.25 and 3.6 gigs of RAM if you install 4 gigs of memory in a 
windows x32 machine.

What happens if you install less than 4 gigs (only 2 gigs)?  Windows no 
longer has to carve the holes out to map the memory of the video card so 
you end with with ALL of that 2 gigs available as memory.

 > 2.) Is there a modem/wireless router combo? I'm using cable Internet. 
If I have to buy both, seems like someone would be making a single unit 
that does both by now.

I don't know but the cable company provides whatever they provide.  They 
usually do not give (or at least offer) you a choice.  Most of us just 
go buy a wireless modem of our own choice to place "behind" the cable modem.

John W. Colby
www.ColbyConsulting.com


Susan Harkins wrote:
> 1.) I'm going to upgrade my pc -- was going to go all the way to 2 gigs
until the recent conversation about Windows XP not being able to use more
than 1.2, so my question is, why pay for 2 if the system's only going to use
1.5? 
> 
> 2.) Is there a modem/wireless router combo? I'm using cable Internet. If I
have to buy both, seems like someone would be making a single unit that does
both by now. 
> 
> Susan H. 





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