[AccessD] Access 101 question (I think)

John Clark John.Clark at niagaracounty.com
Tue May 3 07:43:43 CDT 2005


Thanks for your response Jim. Sorry it took so long for me to get to
it...they have actually been making me work for my money here lately.
Can you believe it...a govt. employee working for their pay? Absurd!
Seriously though, I have been really busy on many non-access things...IP
Telephony, Spam filtering, network, and some stupid medical billing
program that we house on our UNIX box that has no support...AHHHHHH!!!

I think for this one, I'll whip it out the simple way, only because I
am pressed for time. But, I think what you have explained is what I've
had in my head for another program. I have a program on deck for our
District Attorney's office that this...or a form of it...may be handy
for. When I program...and I'm sure most of you are the same...I try to
account for anything that COULD happen, unlike the users who usually
respond with something like, "that rarely happens." BUT IT CAN, AND
SOMETIMES DOES, HAPPEN! 

Anyhow, in the DA's case, I ran into a circumstance, which actually has
happened, in many different forms. I have to list defendants (I have to
refrain from calling them "criminals"), officers, lawyers (both defense
and prosecutor), judges, and victims, for a given case. However, it has
actually happened, from what I understand, that a victim had also been a
defendant in another case. I forget the specifics, but I guess the focus
of the case would have been different if they'd known this at that time.
It was overlooked, because you have many cases, and these are overseen
and handled by different lawyers and clerical staff. I want to flag
something like this in my system. Theocratically, and not all that far
fetched, a single person can be in the system with many different
"labels." For instance lets say I am a defense attorney that goes to
work for the DA, or visa versa, which does frequently happen. I am
assaulted or robbed one day, and I retaliate myself and assault someone.
I am now in the system as both a defense attorney and a prosecutor, as
well as a victim, and finally a defendant. 

In the previous programs that we looked at, this wasn't really
addressed. So, I am planning to have a "names" table that would be
linked to a "types" table, which would link a single person with all of
their pertinent "designations." This would save space and time by
providing single entry for these people, and by having a SubForm viewed
with their name, and maybe some sort of "flag," there status would be
easily viewed. I think my biggest problem is going to be ascertaining
whether a person is in there already, in a quick easy way. I'm thinking
of Having them type the name, and bringing up a list of matches, if any
exist.

Well, now that I've totally went off on a tangent, thanks again for
your input.

John W. Clark


>>> jimdettman at earthlink.net 4/28/2005 8:08 PM >>>
<<Should I have an individual table for each descriptor? This is the
way
I mostly do it now. I put in value lists for something like "gender,"
which will most likely stay the same (I don't want to think about the
"what ifs" here). But for other things, I like to leave it open for
the
user to input. I then give them a button for "Program Administration"
and a bunch of little forms, which are basically prettied-up
continuous
forms, to enter these options. >>

  That is one way.  Another is a single lookup table:

tblLookup
LookupID - Autonum PK
LookupType - Long FK to tblLookupTypes
Value


tblLookupTypes
LookupTypeID - Autonum PK
Description
UserModifable - True/False

 I do most of my systems this way.

 But another way to design something like this is:

tblPeople - One record per person
PersonID - Autonumber PK
FirstName
LastName
etc.

tblAttributeTypes - One record per possible attribute type
AttributeID - Autonumber PK
Description


tblPeopleAttributes - One record per person/attribute
PersonID - Long FK to tblPeople
AttributeID - Long FK to tblAttributeTypes
Value


 Now on the above, *some* might like to add a PeopleAttributeID -
Autonum PK
and if so, knock yourself out, but I think it's rather silly.

  With the above a user can add a new attribute they want to keep track
of
i.e. "Nose pierced" or "Distance between eyes" and then assign a value
for
each person.

  You can also extend this design by adding additional fields to
tblAttributeTypes that defines the allowed value (i.e. Y/N, 1 - 99999,
Lookup list, etc).  If a lookup list you would add a table
(tblAttributeTypeValues) that defines a list of allowed values for a
given
attribute.

HTH,
Jim.






-----Original Message-----
From: accessd-bounces at databaseadvisors.com 
[mailto:accessd-bounces at databaseadvisors.com]On Behalf Of John Clark
Sent: Thursday, April 28, 2005 2:36 PM
To: accessd at databaseadvisors.com 
Subject: [AccessD] Access 101 question (I think)


I am whipping up a quick program, and there are many "descriptors" in
the main table (i.e. hair, eyes, status, race, etc.). My question is
this:

Should I have an individual table for each descriptor? This is the way
I mostly do it now. I put in value lists for something like "gender,"
which will most likely stay the same (I don't want to think about the
"what ifs" here). But for other things, I like to leave it open for
the
user to input. I then give them a button for "Program Administration"
and a bunch of little forms, which are basically prettied-up
continuous
forms, to enter these options.

This actually came in handy, on one of my previous programs. Their
"Race" designations were altered, about a year after they began using
the program...asian was split into sub-groups...and they were able to
go
in and change this without my help.

I was just wondering whether this is considered acceptable practice,
or
if I am being a bit retentive here.

TIA

John W Clark
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